"And, Mrs. Tyler, how long do you plan to home school?" I
remember this question like it was yesterday, as I testified
before a committee of the South Carolina State Board of
Education in 1986. I was the de facto home schooling expert in
South Carolina because I had managed to avoid threats of jail
and had actually home schooled my sons for all of two years.
My heroic answer was this: "I plan to home school my sons
all the way through the third grade." And I can remember
thinking to myself, "If I make it that long, someone should
pin some type of medal on my chest!'
Lest you judge me too harshly for my lack of vision, let me
remind you of the times. When I began home schooling in 1984,
I knew no one else in the state who was home schooling. The
local school board denied my application to home school, and
the State Superintendent of Education threatened to put me in
jail. Home School Legal Defense Association had just begun on
the West Coast, but I had never heard of it. There were no
state home schooling organizations and no local support
groups. The prevailing wisdom seemed to promote home schooling
through the third grade. The thought of home schooling my
children in high school didn't even cross my mind in those
days--I had never even thought of it.
In 1990 my husband and I founded the South Carolina
Association of Independent Home Schools (SCAIHS), a support
and accrediting organization for home schools in South
Carolina. That first year we began with 120 member families,
which represented about 150 students; only 5 of those students
were in high school. Today SCAIHS has approximately 2400
students enrolled, and about 450-500 of those are high school
students, with another 200 middle school students taking one
or more high school courses for credit.
All across the country, thousands of families are
successfully home schooling their high school students.
Colleges are actively recruiting these students, and showering
many of them with scholarships and incentives. What accounts
for this dramatic shift in attitudes and numbers concerning
high school at home during the last decade?
I think several factors come into play:
1. Families who began home schooling in the early
and mid 1980's got hooked on it. They did not want to
forfeit the fruit they were beginning to see in their family
lives and in their students' lives by putting their children
in school.
2. As more and more families began to home
school-and home schooled for longer periods of time-more
statistical data became available on the academic success of
the home schooling option. With the continued
increase in research findings, home schooling no longer seems
like a risk-the scores are in, and boy, are they good!
3. The growing number of home schoolers has
resulted in an exponential growth of curriculum and resource
materials available to home-schooling parents and students.
Gone are the days when publishers refused to sell to us; now
they actively seek our business. In addition, many outstanding
resources are available that have been developed particularly
for the home-schooling environment.
4. The technological revolution provides many home
schoolers with the resources and confidence they need to
continue home schooling at the high school level.
Courses on tape are available-all you need is a VCR-and you
can have an excellent calculus or chemistry teacher lecturing
in your very own living room. Courses with sophisticated
content are available through satellite downlinks, over the
Internet, and through media (like CDs and DVD's) that just
five years ago seemed like sci-fi. In addition to course
options, the Internet puts a world of research and knowledge
at the home-schooled students' fingertips.
5. Many colleges are getting into the act by
offering dual enrollment status to home-schooled students.
This means students can take college courses during their high
school years and receive both high school and college credit
simultaneously.
6. Parents want to preserve their children's
morality and spirituality, as well as family unity.
7. Finally, the events of Columbine High in April
1999, coupled with burgeoning acts of violence on school
campuses across America, have triggered a ground swell of
interest in home schooling as parents become more and more
concerned about the day-to-day safety of their children.
Can you home school effectively at the high school level?
Of course you can. Today, thousands of parents just like you
are successfully home schooling their high-school-aged
children, and doing it quite well.